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近场与远场发射图示讲解|Near Field, Far Field Radiation

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发表于 2007-12-20 15:13:08 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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In dealing with a Radiation Source --be it an Antenna or a Circuit Board:
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The dominant energy in the Far Field is Electric.
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Plane Wave radiation is how radio works
377 ohms is the impedance of free space
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The dominant energy in the Near Field  is Magnetic.
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In any high frequency signal the dominant radiation component under ~1/6 wavelength from the source, is Electromagnetic; this is referred to as Near Field radiation.

Any signal beyond ~1/6 wavelength, is Electrostatic, and is referred to as Far Field radiation; sometimes called the Plane Wave. Plane Wave radiation is how radio works and that the 377 ohms is the impedance of free space.

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